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Welding rust ?

Posted: Wed Jul 22, 2009 10:12 pm
by Finny
A question that I have been wondering about.

When you weld up a patch on an enclosed/covered panel.
For example, one where you can't easily get back to the other side after welded.

You can protect/paint the outside, but what stops the rust from forming on the unprotected side that you can't get to ? :? :? :?

Or is there a trick to it ? :? :?
Or do we just not worry until it comes back again.

Posted: Thu Jul 23, 2009 3:49 am
by Trev
Did a tafe coarse (no expert) and the teacher (who is a coach builder by trade) said he always soaks the new metal in fish oil before welding it in, Trev 8) .

Posted: Thu Jul 23, 2009 7:32 am
by parisian62
Good question Finny. I'm interested in this too as I've had a couple of spots like you have described.

I have heard of others drilling small holes to access these areas and then flooding the areas with fish oil or lanolin.

In all the places where we have welded I've used weld through primer.

With the suggestion by Trev's TAFE teacher - wouldn't the fish oil be burnt away by the temperature of the mig or oxy?

Stewart

Posted: Thu Jul 23, 2009 8:28 am
by mrs ratbox
i think finny is correct you just wate for it to come back :? trev's tafe teacher would most definately know more than me but i'm kinda with stewart about heat burning away the fish oil and you can't soak the surrounding metal that yor welding to

this is a very good question as i've always wondered the same thing

Posted: Thu Jul 23, 2009 9:05 am
by Finny
My thought was the same as Stewarts.

Drill hole and use pressurised fish oil to coat the inside after welding.
I would have thought anything used before welding would be burnt off, including rust converter and/or primer/paint, etc
Then use a rubber plug to fill in the hole.

I was actually thinking of doing this not only were I have to weld, but in all the existing cavities as well.

Still keen to hear if any other welding solutions exist. :D :?

Posted: Thu Jul 23, 2009 9:19 am
by FB MAD
Barring a preparation perhaps containing a ceramic coating??, I doubt there would be any normal paint like/rust proofing substance around that would withstand the temperatures that is required to meld metal together in the weld process and still retain its protective properties.

If anyone can definately verify that a product can withstand the weld temps and still provide protection against rust then throw the details up here.

I'd like to buy it!!

Otherwise I guess the same as has been mentioned already above :roll: by drilling regular spaced holes and saturation spraying a product through these holes.

Then either plug weld the holes or use a rubber/plastic grommet.

Posted: Thu Jul 23, 2009 4:57 pm
by ek_mad
If its in the oil long enuf it will would take yrs for it but it does soak into the metal go to any mechs shop and wet there hoist you will see what i mean.
As to the welding bit it is worse if you dont try to oil or paint the the other side when you weld you open the skill of the metal and soon as air gets to it,it starts to rust....
So to at least try to paint or oil is really the only way to stop it.Thats 1 or the reasons im not to keen on acid dipping on car bodies,soley of that reason

Where abouts are you worried about on the car????

Posted: Thu Jul 23, 2009 6:01 pm
by Trev
parisian62 wrote: With the suggestion by Trev's TAFE teacher - wouldn't the fish oil be burnt away by the temperature of the mig or oxy?

Stewart
In regards to this the teacher said the fish oil goes hard on the inside with the heat of the weld (he always uses oxy), and in 30 odd years of doing this he has never had a car re-rust and come back to him. The question was asked of him. Just have to take his word for it :D , Trev 8) .

Posted: Thu Jul 23, 2009 8:03 pm
by parisian62
Trev yep agree - if it works then stick to it - I'm sure there's a lot of old trade tips you'd never read about.

I always thought you needed 3 things to get rust...bare metal, oxygen and moisture...if you can stop the moisture/water then no rust...?...hence the importance of seam sealing everything....all weld joins and where steel overlaps. If you can stop the moisture getting in then no rust...is that what others do?

EK-Mad - The couple of places I've come across are small 'boxed' sections under the floor.

For the outer sills I drilled some small holes underneath where the scuff plates sit so I can poor fish oil in seal with rubber grommets.

Posted: Sun Jul 26, 2009 8:28 pm
by EK283
Guys,
The cars rust originally because they are not treated in any way from factory. Ever noticed why all rust spots are in the same places on all the cars. I have cut up a couple of rusted and damaged ek's and have noticed that there are bare metal parts especially where the double panels exist, roof, sills A B and C pillars.
There is a paint product called weld through and it is similar to cold gal but it will still burn off with enough heat. The only real way to curb the cancer is with access holes and fishoil sprayed from time to time (as per Stewart), but you have to be carefull with fish oil because it can self ignite if it gets on any fabric sponge etc.
Apart from having your car galvanised or not ever get wet there is no real cure from the dreaded rust.

Regards Greg

Posted: Mon Jul 27, 2009 6:37 pm
by Oldfart
EK283 wrote:Guys,
but you have to be carefull with fish oil because it can self ignite if it gets on any fabric sponge etc.
Not to mention smell like three week old Mullet guts :shock:

Posted: Tue Jul 28, 2009 10:53 pm
by oldnek
EK283 wrote:Guys,
The cars rust originally because they are not treated in any way from factory. Ever noticed why all rust spots are in the same places on all the cars. I have cut up a couple of rusted and damaged ek's and have noticed that there are bare metal parts especially where the double panels exist, roof, sills A B and C pillars.
There is a paint product called weld through and it is similar to cold gal but it will still burn off with enough heat.
Greg's Hit the Nail on the head here,

Most rust is caused not from just untreated panels, but the way the panels are joined and made from factory.
You need good ventilation and adequate drainage to prevent further corrosion of the panels, with all the old cars in the day being built, there was no consideration for the way panels were joined and overlapped and positioned. Most joins were in very low areas and and allowing pooling water to sit, also excess build up of braze to join panels in places and then the use of bitumen base sealer promoted early corrosion of the panels,
It is all here where the rust begins at a very early stage.

Examples of the areas that were submitted to water and no drainage or ventilation, that most of us here have all experienced are:
Lower front and rear Windscreen corner surrounds.
Boot rubber channel.
Front subframe to firewall.
Front inner sill and rear sill.
And of course on nealy all vehicles, lower front guards and rear 1/4 sections.
If you car was parked under a tree or lean to, without having the gutters cleaned out, the roof was prone also.
Now this does not take into consideration, with the lower subframe or chassis rail, where the maker fails to provide adequate drain holes and ventilation to prevent further rusting.

Don't get me wrong here fellas in what I'm saying, cause that brand new car you may have just bought or bought a few years ago has probably got early stages of corrosion in her already, it just hasn't come through the outer panel yet.
I personally have seen many Late model Falcons, Astras, Barinas, and even New Commodore with rust.
Bad flaws in design are still present, in virtually all makes and with makers opting for large plastic covers to actually cover a lot of the vacated holes in and around the windscreen, inner guards and drainage areas etc: just to make it visually appealing for the purchaser. It leaves great areas that are sight unseen for bad news.
And its these points that corrosion begins, you may think debris, leaves, gumnuts can't get in there, but they do, and when they decay. It becomes a super moist environment for the beginnings of corrosion, because you can't see it, why is the need to clean it.
Pull one of those inner guards off, and just see how much shit gets in there.

Now getting back to welding a panel, if you do treat it with fish oil or the use of weld through primer, you should slow the corrosion process down considerably. But 2 things will happen in all steel that you weld or use heat on. The natural oils from steel, bleed out of the panel or piece to be welded, And the steel becomes carbon ed, so becomes more porous. Hence oxygen can get in there much quicker. Thats why if you cut a piece of steel with the Oxy or heat it, you will see corrosion start on the Heated or cut sections, or the freshly welded pieces.

The best and cheapest way I found is to retreat the metal with used Sump oil, on both surfaces, whilst the panel is still warm. It will blacken the surface and leave a carbon like coating which is resistant to corrosion, and you can clean the sump oil of prior to painting anyways.
I don't plug any products, but the Wurth weld through primer is pretty good. I now Por make a product for the same use, but I have yet to have some experience with it.

Regards John

Posted: Mon Aug 03, 2009 8:38 pm
by t950cat
Is there anything i can put between the subframe and firewall where they bolt to geather and where i have just repaired.Both surfaces will be painted but should thin rubber or some sought of sealant go between these two?

Posted: Tue Aug 04, 2009 11:43 am
by leweydafly
t950cat wrote:Is there anything i can put between the subframe and firewall where they bolt to geather and where i have just repaired.Both surfaces will be painted but should thin rubber or some sought of sealant go between these two?
Anything non silicon based could be used, like sikaflex or butyl mastic. Any silicon based stuff will ruin any paint you do now or in the future.

Sikaflex is good as it dries soft and has a bit of flex in it so it can handle a bit of movement before it cracks. i think mastic is also available in a tape so you just stick it on and bolt the parts together.

Cheers

Mick 8)